Whey is a product with a high nutrient content. Unlike extracts and extracts, there can be some of them in different proportions. That is, whey is often a nutritious, rejuvenating or healing cocktail.
It also differs from creams, which are emulsions - a suspension of fat particles in water or, conversely, small particles in fat.
Serum usually has a uniform consistency. Although its base can also be water or oil, depending on which environment is optimal for the active ingredients contained in it.
Action on the skin
Due to its mild and nourishing composition, the serum has a very strong effect on the skin and can:
- quickly improve its appearance;
- slows down age-related destructive processes;
- neutralize the signs of premature aging;
- remove age spots;
- rejuvenate and refresh the face;
- restores firmness and elasticity of the skin;
- against rosacea;
- deeply moisturizes the epidermis;
- remove blemishes and dark spots.
There are also special serums for problem skin with anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and serum stimulant effects. It is better not to use them without a prescription from your doctor, because if used incorrectly you can only aggravate the problem.
Applicable laws
To get the maximum effect from this literally and figuratively valuable cosmetic product, you need to know how to use the facial serum properly:
- Apply to clean, dry skin only, after thoroughly washing and wiping with a tonic (alcohol free! ).
- It is recommended to use a moisturizing serum in the morning, then it will give freshness for the whole day. But in bad weather and frost, you can go outside half an hour earlier.
- Products for problem skin are best used at night. Then they will work successfully for several hours and give maximum results.
- Narrowly targeted serum for use in areas only: anti-inflammatory - acne treatment; from wrinkles - on the wrinkles of the skin; bleaching - in places with pronounced pigmentation.
- Anti-aging and lifting serums are also best used for the neck and chest areas. And tighten the oval of the face - on the neck and under the lower jaw.
- Due to its light consistency, the serum is quickly absorbed and has the ability to penetrate quite deeply. Therefore, you do not need to massage your face and massage with your fingers.
- It's important not to overdo it. Usually the bottles have a dispenser. And 2-3 drops of the product is enough to treat the whole face.
- After the product is completely absorbed, you can apply a layer of cream on top. At the same time, it should be noted that foundation is often not suitable for lifting and anti-aging serums. In this case, you will have to limit the use of mineral powder.
In most cases, it is not necessary to wash off the serum, unless it is required by the instructions, which should always be read before purchasing the product.
The secret of choice
At first glance, it may seem that choosing a facial serum is easy. In fact, there are many important factors to consider:
- Age. Up to 25 years, concentrated preparations are usually better for medicinal use alone. Anti-aging serums should be used after 35. And with outstanding effectiveness, and even after - at the age of 45+. The fact is, getting enough nutrients, our skin stops producing them. Don't let her relax too soon.
- Skin type. This is very important, as the serum has a powerful effect on it. Accordingly, when an inappropriate product is applied, for example on dry skin, the skin can become severely irritated, flaky and even form wrinkles rapidly.
- Problems. For problem skin, some serums are not suitable. But there are products specifically designed for it. In addition, many drugs focus only on solving certain problems. This is usually stated on the packaging.
- active ingredients. Since they are sold in bulk, people with a tendency to allergic reactions should research the ingredients of each new product carefully and remember to do a test before using it.
- Terms and conditions of hosting. Some professional preparations are sold in disposable bottles, which, once opened, quickly lose their useful properties. Yes, and homemade serums have a very short shelf life - from a few hours to a few days.
If we compare products purchased or homemade, in terms of strength of impact, the latter loses significantly. Therefore, those who want to get a quick and significant result should not skimp.
The best serum
The best serums are the ones that are perfect for you. As a professional, of course, I prefer to prepare professionally. They use all the achievements of modern chemistry and cosmetology and can really prolong youth, especially if they are used for injection or dermis injection. But products from the mass market and prepared at home also work well.
Master
The hallmarks of professional serums are their rigorously balanced composition and the presence of patented formulas and nanoparticles in the product. Some of them are able to repair damaged membranes and regulate intracellular processes.
In addition, beauticians have tools that allow beneficial substances to penetrate deeper. And with the help of injections, intermediate therapy or hardware procedures, the serum is delivered directly to the places where the skin needs it most. No wonder the results are impressive.
Mass market
On the shelves of mass markets, the abundance of serums is growing every day. On the one hand, it pleases. On the other hand, it allows you to doubt the quality of the product. Especially with a low price. A high-quality bioactive concentrate cannot be cheap, if only because of the high cost of production.
To smooth wrinkles, it is best not to use serums but to use fillers. These are even more concentrated preparations designed to replenish lost volume of soft tissues.
Do it yourself
If you want, you can make your own anti-aging facial serums. Their effects will be weaker from the shop. But on the other hand, in the complete absence of chemistry, the skin will be able to be supplied with useful substances.
alot of oil
For dry and sensitive skin, as well as adults with a lot of fine lines, oil-based serums are ideal. Any natural oil is suitable for it.
The thinner the skins, the lighter they should be.
The best is argan oil. It is universal, does not leave greasy marks and has an excellent anti-aging effect, but it is expensive.
Olives, peaches, apricots or grape seeds, wheat germ, jojoba, etc. v. That's good.
Here are some recipes:
- For dry. Mix a tablespoon of avocado oil and entotera oil, add essential oils: 6 drops of geranium, 3 - chamomile and 2 - lavender. The ingredient has a soothing, anti-inflammatory and softening effect on the skin.
- For growth and fading. Base: two tablespoons of apricot or grape seed oil, one - rose hip. We add two teaspoons of carrot or 5 capsules of vitamin AEVit, 5-6 drops of geranium oil, 3 - rosemary, 2-3 - neroli oil. This tool perfectly evens skin tone, smoothes wrinkles, improves skin tone, increases skin youthfulness.
- For normal. One tablespoon of jojoba or coconut oil, three teaspoons of tocopherol oil solution, one teaspoon of sea buckthorn oil. Now add essential oils: 5 drops of cinnamon, 2-3 - ylang-ylang, 3 - sweet orange. The serum lightens the skin a little, increases its protective properties, helps fight rosacea, slows down the aging process.
Such serums don't go under makeup, so it's better to use them on weekends or at night. Store in a dark place in a sealed glass container at room temperature.
Kefir
From home, kefir face serum is the most popular. This is not surprising - it is the easiest food to find and has many beneficial properties due to its high content of potassium, calcium, choline and other important substances:
- tighten the oval of the face;
- improve skin color;
- whiten shallow melasma;
- helps to eliminate toxins;
- remove greasy shine;
- reduce inflammation and swelling;
- reduce bags under the eyes;
- remove blackheads and blackheads;
- restore hydrolipidic balance.
But it's important to remember that when heated above 50 °C, the beneficial properties of whey kefir are quickly lost.
It's easy to prepare. And it is better to make it from homemade whole milk. It must be left at room temperature until completely sour. A piece of rye bread thrown into the jar will help speed up the process. When the milk separates, drain the whey and filter through several layers of gauze. Some people heat yogurt on low heat, but it's easy to get it wrong and overheat.
You can use this serum after washing your face or in the evening before applying your night cream.
If you take out the ice and wipe your face daily, the face will become rosy and fresh, the oval face will be clearer. In addition, the serum allows you to get rid of acne and minor rashes, since it contains lactic acid.
Cream or serum
I am often asked which is better: cream or serum. For me, it's like choosing between a cake and jam. Naturally, vermicelli with jam is much tastier and more nutritious than these products.
The serum has a powerful direct effect on the skin. Cream does the rest:
- prolong the effect;
- normalizes the hydrolipidic balance;
- contains sun filters;
- helps to keep the skin moist;
- Helps smooth wrinkles.
In fact, it is a cream that provides comprehensive, balanced care for the skin every day. Therefore, cosmetologists recommend using them together.
Furthermore, the finished products must be at least from the same manufacturer, and preferably from the same product range, to complement and reinforce each other, and not to conflict with each other.
synthetic
Cosmetic serum for the face and skin around the eyes is really a very necessary and useful product. It can be harmful in only one case - if it is chosen incorrectly. And positive results can be seen after a few days of regular use.
When buying ready-made products, you should focus not on the reviews, but on the composition and focus. The question of which works better - serum or face cream - is meaningless. They must be used together, as they have different effects on the skin.
High-quality serum not only helps to visually improve the condition of the epidermis, but also promotes the production of collagen and elastin, rejuvenating the tissues from the inside.